Customizing Reports
Customize
XE "customize:reports" button allows the individual report to be on cash or accrual basis. Which basis was used in the report previously illustrated? The report gives no indication. A change in title would be useful. The
Customize
window varies with different reports. Column selection is included in memorized reports. The
Reports menu (under Other Reports
) lists Custom Report. This
form is essentially the same as the Profit
and Loss report.
Report Basis
area has choices of accrual or
cash
. “Accrual” means that sales are part of income, as soon
as the invoice is recorded, and expenses occur when a bill is recorded in payables. “Cash” means that income
and expenses are counted when the money is received or paid. Cash basis is contrary to Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles (GAAP) but is widely used for small businesses.
Cash basis accounting being contrary to GAAP, it lacks accepted rules. One problem relates to advance
payments, that is, payments received before delivery of the related goods or services. QuickBooks cash basis
XE "cash basis:reports" reports recognize income as being earned when the cash is received, or when the
value (goods and/or services) is delivered, whichever is later. There is no means of changing this, and no
authority to whom the matter may be referred.
Accrual
is the standard default for a report basis. XE "accrual basis:reports" This option may be changed for
the company. Preferences|Reporting
gives you the option to change the standard basis for summary reports
. For transaction reports, the normal basis will always be “Accrual.” The earlier versions do not produce
transaction detail reports on a cash basis. This preference change will not affect reports displayed at the time
the preference is changed.
Column width
may be adjusted when XE "column width:reports" necessary. QuickBooks reports always
show all column headings on one line. (Long headings are not spread into two lines.) Column width is set as
required to display the column header, which may result in inefficient use of screen space. You may want to
change the width of some columns. This can be done by pointing at the diamond above and to the right of the
column, holding down the mouse button, and dragging the diamond left or right. The column headings may be
truncated. Width may be adjusted to zero, and the column will disappear. Column width adjustments are not
remembered in memorized reports.
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